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Anti-Hypertensive Medications: ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTOR BLOCKERS (ARB)

How they work: Possible Side effects: Special Notes:
Angiotensin receptor blockers, or ARBs, inhibit the effects of angiotensin II. In this way they are similar to the ACE inhibitors and are used for many of the same indications. They typically are used for patients who are unable to tolerate ACE inhibitors because of problems with chronic dry coughing. They can also be prescribed in addition to ACE inhibitors.

Call your provider if you experience any of the following:

  • Allergic reactions such as itching or hives, swelling in the hands, face, mouth, tingling in the mouth, tightness in the chest, trouble breathing
  • Change in how much or how often you urinate
  • Chest pain
  • Confusion, weakness, irregular heartbeat, fast or slow heart beat, palpitations, shortness of breath, numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips
  • Dry mouth, increased thirst, muscle cramps, nausea or vomiting
  • Dizziness, lightheadedness or fainting
  • Swelling in the hands, ankles or feet
  • Cough, stuffy or runny nose, sore throat
  • Diarrhea
  • Muscle pain or cramps
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Back or leg pain

If you have any problems that you feel are medication-related, please consult your healthcare provider.

  • Tell your provider if you are pregnant, breastfeeding or have liver disease.
  • Do not use potassium supplements or salt substitutes without asking your provider.
  • This medication can cause harm to an unborn baby.
  • Use an effective form of birth control and if you become pregnant while using this medication, tell your provider right away.
  • This medicine may make you dizzy or drowsy.
  • Avoid driving or using dangerous machinery, if you are not alert.

 

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